Behavioral

Discussion

In this week learning, you will be exposed to topics that include social cognition and social learning. Throughout your life experience, you are constantly challenged to consider the world within and the world outside of you. The world within is characterized by your thoughts, assumptions, and attitudes; the outside world can present you with behaviors of others that are different from your own. Your behavior can be influenced by both your internal mental processes and your observations of others in the world.

We will explore your experiences with social and cognitive learning theory. To complete this discussion, you must understand social cognition and social learning, as well as your life experience. Your response to each bullet below should be about 2 to 3 sentences in length.

 

For your initial post, answer the following questions:

· What is an example of behavior modeling that you have experienced in your personal or professional life? Describe the behavior that was modeled and imitated. You can provide an example where your behavior was influenced or you influenced the behavior of someone else.

· What were the consequences of that behavior? Were there any unintended consequences?

· To what extent should anyone be mindful of or responsible for the influence of their behavior on others? Use an example to explain your response.

· What was the relationship between the subject modeling the behavior and the subject imitating it? Why is that significant?

· Select one of the following questions to answer that relates to the example you provide:

· How do mental processes manifest in the behavior you identified in your example? How do cognitive and social cognitive theory relate to your example?

· Did it provide order or clarity about yourself, others, or the world? How do cognition or personal constructs relate to your example?

· Did it model an emotional response? How does cognitive theory relate to your example?

· Explain the synergy between thoughts and behaviors in your example.

· Finally, describe how studying behaviorism connects to one of the following programmatic themes:

· Self-care

· Social justice

· Emotional intelligence

· Career connections

· Ethics

Week 2 Discussion 1&2

Adjustable Leadership?

Consider the following statement: “Top leaders adjust their leadership style in order to best influence their followers.” Before conducting any research to evaluate the efficacy of this statement, jot down whether or not you inherently agree or disagree with it. Include an example to support your perspective. Next, review the discussions on situational, charismatic, and transformational leadership found in the Yukl (2013) text. Which of these models best relates to your perspective on leadership?

Discussion 2

Fiedler’s Contingency Model

Refer to the discussion of Fiedler’s original work on contingency theory found in the Yukl (2013) text. There has been much debate over the validity of this model (and related extensions). Is a contingency approach still applicable in the workforce today? If yes, when is it appropriate? If no, why not?

Discussion

In this module, you will be exposed to topics that include social cognition and social learning. Throughout your life experience, you are constantly challenged to consider the world within and the world outside of you. The world within is characterized by your thoughts, assumptions, and attitudes; the outside world can present you with behaviors of others that are different from your own. Your behavior can be influenced by both your internal mental processes and your observations of others in the world.
We will explore your experiences with social and cognitive learning theory. To complete this discussion, use Chapter 6 and Chapter 8 of your textbook reading, as well as your life experience. Your response to each bullet below should be about 2 to 3 sentences in length.

For your initial post, answer the following questions:

  • What is an example of behavior modeling that you have experienced in your personal or professional life? Describe the behavior that was modeled and imitated. You can provide an example where your behavior was influenced or you influenced the behavior of someone else.
  • What were the consequences of that behavior? Were there any unintended consequences?
  • To what extent should anyone be mindful of or responsible for the influence of their behavior on others? Use an example to explain your response.
  • What was the relationship between the subject modeling the behavior and the subject imitating it? Why is that significant?
  • Select one of the following questions to answer that relates to the example you provide:
    • How do mental processes manifest in the behavior you identified in your example? How do cognitive and social cognitive theory relate to your example?
    • Did it provide order or clarity about yourself, others, or the world? How do cognition or personal constructs relate to your example?
    • Did it model an emotional response? How does cognitive theory relate to your example?
  • Explain the synergy between thoughts and behaviors in your example.

Finally, describe how studying behaviorism connects to one of the following programmatic themes:

  • Self-care
  • Social justice
  • Emotional intelligence
  • Career connections
  • Ethics

Remember to respond to two peers while being respectful of and sensitive to their viewpoints. Consider advancing the discussion in the following ways:

  • Post an article, video, or additional research to reinforce a peer’s idea or challenge them to see their point from a different perspective.
  • Consider asking a content-relevant question or discussing your personal experience.

To complete this assignment, review the Psychology Undergraduate Discussion Rubric. You will also need:

Critical Issues In Policing Paper

Write a 1,050- to 1,400-word paper on critical issues in policing.

Include the following in your paper:

  • Discuss the history of policing as it relates to communication with the public.
  • Compare the historical interactions between police and a homogeneous American society with today’s interactions between police and a multicultural society.
  • Explain potential problems in the current structure and design of police departments as it relates to building trust with the community.
  • Discuss the critical issues that police managers have encountered historically and compare them to today’s critical issues of immigration, use of force, technology, and policing in a multicultural society.

Format your paper consistent with American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines, see web links below for assistance.

Include a minimum of 3 scholarly references both in the body of your paper as in text citations and on the references page of your assignment.

Submit your assignment in Microsoft Word format.

Crime

Fall 2021 Research Methods CRJ (CRJ-2410-1GW)

Past and Future Directions of the D.A.R.E. Program: An Evaluation Review

https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/Digitization/152055NCJRS.pdf

http://people.uncw.edu/imperialm/UNCW/PLS_506/E&PP_DARE_Ignoring_Evaluation_findings_2005_28_247.pdf
“Good reasons for ignoring good evaluation: The case of the drug abuse resistance education (D.A.R.E.) program” by Sarah Birkeland, Erin Murphy-Graham, and Carol Weiss

Dare Ingoring Evaluations findings

You are to  review both articles concerning the Drug Abuse and Resistance Education program. Discuss how program evaluation can have both negative and positive or unintended outcomes.

Criminal Justice

Please review the APA material in the Getting Started section if you need assistance.  As a criminal justice professional, it is imperative that you learn the finer aspects of writing.  Citing and referencing are part of the gradable criteria for your weekly work.

All questions are worth 20 points:

  1. Throughout history there have been constant changes of what is considered to be sexually deviant behavior. Are there any sexual behaviors that are now considered “deviant” that may become accepted sexual practices in the future? Give examples and explanations as to why you think these practices will be considered mainstream in the future.
  2. Collecting data on sex crimes can present unreliable data; what are some of the flaws of collecting data on rape and human trafficking? Is there anything that the United States should be doing differently when collecting this data?
  3. What are some of the critical factors that play a role in explaining why people commit sexual offenses?
  4. What role do social skills play in sexual offending? Is this different in offenders who abuse adults vs. children?
  5. What role does the attachment theory play in explaining sexually deviant behavior? Please give a real-world example of a sexual crime or crimes that can be explained by the attachment theory.

Journal Assignment Grading:Each assignment is given equal weight out of 100 points.; each question is worth 20 points. If a question is not answered, no points will be received for that response.  Each question is weighted equally. Please post all answers as an attachment in a Microsoft Word document or a Rich Text Format file.

Analyze One U.S. Supreme Court Justice

1. Choose one, current Supreme Court justice, and provide a biography of significant events in the justice’s life

2. Discuss the political labels placed on the justice,

3. Discuss of whether or not that political label is accurate

4. Provide an analysis of the judge’s philosophy on constitutional issues.

5. Examine where the justice of your choice originated and major life events which may shape her/his views when deciding a matter of national importance.

6. Analyze whether or not it is appropriate for justices to use their real-life, prior experiences in their interpretations of the law.

 

Text

Spohn, C., & Hemmens, C. (2012).  Courts: A text/reader  (2nd ed.). Sage.

  • Section I: Introduction: Courts and Case Processing
  • Section II: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on Courts

Constiutional Rights Of Defendants

The U.S. Constitution provides multiple rights for someone accused of a crime—the defendant in a criminal case filed by a prosecutor. Choose one right for the accused, and explain why this is the most significant safeguard for criminal defendants. Discuss at least two U.S. Supreme Court opinions which interpreted this right. Did the Supreme Court limit or expand upon the plain language from the U.S. Constitution? In what way? Discuss the relevance of the right in modern society. It is recommended that your post contain approximately 400 words.

 

Text

Spohn, C., & Hemmens, C. (2012). Courts: A text/reader (2nd ed.). Sage.

  • Section IV: Judges and Jurors

Articles

Howard, R. C., & Rich, L. A. (2006). A history of Miranda and why it remains vital today (Links to an external site.).Valparaiso Law Review, 40(3), 685-706. Retrieved from http://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1225&context=vulr

  • This resource provides an analysis of the need for continued Fifth Amendment protections delineated by the U.S. Supreme Court in the U.S. v. Miranda decision.

Smith, C. E. (1996). The impact of new justices: The U.S. Supreme Court and criminal justice policy (Links to an external site.).Akron Law Review, 30(1), 55-72. Retrieved from https://www.uakron.edu/dotAsset/726718.pdf

  • Smith advances an argument that the U.S. Supreme Court creates criminal justice policy through its rulings.

Web Page

Liptak, A. (2012, March 21). Justices’ ruling expands rights of accused in plea bargains (Links to an external site.).The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com

  • Liptak analyzes the defendant’s right to effective, legal representation (Sixth Amendment) during plea agreement negotiations and proceedings.

Recommended Resources

Websites

Anthony M. Kennedy (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/anthony_m_kennedy)

  • Brief biography of Justice Anthony Kennedy

Antonin Scalia (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/antonin_scalia)

  • Brief biography of Justice Antonin Scalia

Clarence Thomas (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/clarence_thomas)

  • Brief biography of Justice Clarence Thomas

Elena Kagan (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/elena_kagan)

  • Brief biography of Justice Elena Kagan

John G. Roberts, Jr. (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/john_g_roberts_jr)

  • Brief biography of Chief Justice John Roberts

Ruth Bader Ginsberg (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/ruth_bader_ginsburg)

  • Brief biography of Ruth Bader Ginsberg

Samuel A. Alito, Jr. (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/samuel_alito_jr)

  • Brief biography of Justice Samuel Alito

Sonia Sotomayor (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/sonia_sotomayor)

  • Brief biography of Justice Sonia Sotomayor

Stephen G. Breyer (Links to an external site.) (http://www.oyez.org/justices/stephen_g_breyer)

  • Brief biography of Justice Stephen Breyer

Powerpoint

Post a PowerPoint document with a comparison (similarities and differences) of the two research designs you selected using the Venn Diagram template provided in the Learning Resources. Describe the salient features, advantages, and disadvantages of each (at least 3 for each). Then state one potential research topic for which the research designs might be appropriate. Finally, in the Discussion area, explain how the approaches might affect the research outcomes. Be specific and support your response.

Discussion Module 2

 

 

Imagine that you were going to develop a brief survey for the citizens of your community to determine their attitudes and feelings on crime. The survey should include open-ended questions.

By Day 3 of Week 6

Post five open-ended questions you would include on the survey.p>